How do i give permission to bat file to be able to write/read? /u/Prestigious_Ad_9555 Python Education

So i am making a ytmp3 project. I’ve finnished it and decide to make it callable from Run(Win + r). I’ve added the folder that has the main.py, ytmp3.bat to system variable. I called and it works, but it has some permission issue. It seems like it don’t have the permission to write and delete from the folder.

How i execute it from Run is:
ytmp3 https://youtu.be/Wgw6tJ8yz9M?si=2xhuVB-ED_2WMmyR

The log it gives:
[Console] Downloading Audio.

ERROR: unable to open for writing: [Errno 13] Permission denied: ‘downloaded_video.mp4.part’

Traceback (most recent call last):

File “C:UsersACERAppDataLocalProgramsPythonPython312Libsite-packagesyt_dlputils_utils.py”, line 603, in sanitize_open

raise LockingUnsupportedError

yt_dlp.utils.LockingUnsupportedError: File locking is not supported

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

Traceback (most recent call last):

File “C:UsersACERAppDataLocalProgramsPythonPython312Libsite-packagesyt_dlpdownloaderhttp.py”, line 263, in download

ctx.stream, ctx.tmpfilename = self.sanitize_open(

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

File “C:UsersACERAppDataLocalProgramsPythonPython312Libsite-packagesyt_dlpdownloadercommon.py”, line 241, in wrapper

for retry in RetryManager(self.params.get(‘file_access_retries’, 3), error_callback, fd=self):

File “C:UsersACERAppDataLocalProgramsPythonPython312Libsite-packagesyt_dlputils_utils.py”, line 5251, in __iter__

self.error_callback(self.error, self.attempt, self.retries)

File “C:UsersACERAppDataLocalProgramsPythonPython312Libsite-packagesyt_dlpdownloadercommon.py”, line 234, in error_callback

return RetryManager.report_retry(

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

File “C:UsersACERAppDataLocalProgramsPythonPython312Libsite-packagesyt_dlputils_utils.py”, line 5259, in report_retry

raise e

File “C:UsersACERAppDataLocalProgramsPythonPython312Libsite-packagesyt_dlpdownloadercommon.py”, line 243, in wrapper

return func(self, *args, **kwargs)

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

File “C:UsersACERAppDataLocalProgramsPythonPython312Libsite-packagesyt_dlpdownloadercommon.py”, line 254, in sanitize_open

f, filename = sanitize_open(filename, open_mode)

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

File “C:UsersACERAppDataLocalProgramsPythonPython312Libsite-packagesyt_dlputils_utils.py”, line 606, in sanitize_open

stream = open(filename, open_mode)

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

PermissionError: [Errno 13] Permission denied: ‘downloaded_video.mp4.part’

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

Traceback (most recent call last):

File “D:System Variablesytmp3main.py”, line 148, in <module>

main()

File “D:System Variablesytmp3main.py”, line 135, in main

downloadAudio(link)

File “D:System Variablesytmp3main.py”, line 45, in downloadAudio

info = ydl.extract_info(url, download=True)

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

File “C:UsersACERAppDataLocalProgramsPythonPython312Libsite-packagesyt_dlpYoutubeDL.py”, line 1613, in extract_info

return self.__extract_info(url, self.get_info_extractor(key), download, extra_info, process)

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

File “C:UsersACERAppDataLocalProgramsPythonPython312Libsite-packagesyt_dlpYoutubeDL.py”, line 1624, in wrapper

return func(self, *args, **kwargs)

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

File “C:UsersACERAppDataLocalProgramsPythonPython312Libsite-packagesyt_dlpYoutubeDL.py”, line 1780, in __extract_info

return self.process_ie_result(ie_result, download, extra_info)

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

File “C:UsersACERAppDataLocalProgramsPythonPython312Libsite-packagesyt_dlpYoutubeDL.py”, line 1839, in process_ie_result

ie_result = self.process_video_result(ie_result, download=download)

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

File “C:UsersACERAppDataLocalProgramsPythonPython312Libsite-packagesyt_dlpYoutubeDL.py”, line 3011, in process_video_result

self.process_info(new_info)

File “C:UsersACERAppDataLocalProgramsPythonPython312Libsite-packagesyt_dlpYoutubeDL.py”, line 177, in wrapper

return func(self, *args, **kwargs)

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

File “C:UsersACERAppDataLocalProgramsPythonPython312Libsite-packagesyt_dlpYoutubeDL.py”, line 3479, in process_info

success, real_download = self.dl(temp_filename, info_dict)

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

File “C:UsersACERAppDataLocalProgramsPythonPython312Libsite-packagesyt_dlpYoutubeDL.py”, line 3199, in dl

return fd.download(name, new_info, subtitle)

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

File “C:UsersACERAppDataLocalProgramsPythonPython312Libsite-packagesyt_dlpdownloadercommon.py”, line 464, in download

ret = self.real_download(filename, info_dict)

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

File “C:UsersACERAppDataLocalProgramsPythonPython312Libsite-packagesyt_dlpdownloaderhttp.py”, line 368, in real_download

return download()

^^^^^^^^^^

File “C:UsersACERAppDataLocalProgramsPythonPython312Libsite-packagesyt_dlpdownloaderhttp.py”, line 269, in download

self.report_error(f’unable to open for writing: {err}’)

File “C:UsersACERAppDataLocalProgramsPythonPython312Libsite-packagesyt_dlpYoutubeDL.py”, line 1090, in report_error

self.trouble(f'{self._format_err(“ERROR:”, self.Styles.ERROR)} {message}’, *args, **kwargs)

File “C:UsersACERAppDataLocalProgramsPythonPython312Libsite-packagesyt_dlpYoutubeDL.py”, line 1029, in trouble

raise DownloadError(message, exc_info)

yt_dlp.utils.DownloadError: ERROR: unable to open for writing: [Errno 13] Permission denied: ‘downloaded_video.mp4.part’

Press any key to continue . . .

The code i used:
import yt_dlp

import os

import subprocess

from PIL import Image

from mutagen.id3 import ID3, TIT2, TPE1, APIC

from mutagen.easyid3 import EasyID3

from mutagen.mp3 import MP3

import sys

def getInfo(url):

with yt_dlp.YoutubeDL({“quiet”: True}) as ydl:

info = ydl.extract_info(url, download=False) # Extract metadata without downloading

title = info.get(“title”) # Get the video title

uploader = info.get(“uploader”) # Get the uploader’s channel name

return [title, uploader]

def downloadVideo(url):

options = {

‘format’: ‘best’,

‘outtmpl’: ‘downloaded_video.%(ext)s’,

‘quiet’: True,

‘noprogress’: True,

‘no_warnings’: True

}

with yt_dlp.YoutubeDL(options) as ydl:

ydl.download([url])

def downloadAudio(url):

print(“[Console] Downloading Audio.”)

video_filename = “downloaded_video.%(ext)s”

audio_filename = “extracted_audio.mpeg”

video_options = {

‘format’: ‘best’,

‘outtmpl’: video_filename,

‘quiet’: True,

‘noprogress’: True,

‘no_warnings’: True

}

with yt_dlp.YoutubeDL(video_options) as ydl:

info = ydl.extract_info(url, download=True)

downloaded_video_path = ydl.prepare_filename(info)

if os.path.exists(downloaded_video_path):

audio_command = [

“ffmpeg”,

“-i”, downloaded_video_path,

“-q:a”, “0”,

“-map”, “a”,

audio_filename

]

subprocess.run(audio_command, stdout=subprocess.DEVNULL, stderr=subprocess.DEVNULL, check=True)

if os.path.exists(audio_filename):

subprocess.run(

[“ffmpeg”, “-i”, audio_filename, “-q:a”, “0”, “-map”, “a”, “audio.mp3”],

stdout=subprocess.DEVNULL, stderr=subprocess.DEVNULL, check=True

)

os.remove(downloaded_video_path)

os.remove(audio_filename)

def downloadThumbnail(url, output_thumbnail=”thumbnail.jpg”, output_padded=”thumbnail_padded.jpg”):

print(“[Console] Downloading thumbnail.”)

with yt_dlp.YoutubeDL({“quiet”: True}) as ydl:

info = ydl.extract_info(url, download=False)

thumbnail_url = info.get(“thumbnail”)

if thumbnail_url:

subprocess.run(

[“curl”, “-o”, output_thumbnail, thumbnail_url],

stdout=subprocess.DEVNULL, stderr=subprocess.DEVNULL, check=True

)

subprocess.run(

[“ffmpeg”, “-i”, output_thumbnail, “-q:v”, “1”, “thumbnail_converted.jpg”],

stdout=subprocess.DEVNULL, stderr=subprocess.DEVNULL, check=True

)

os.remove(output_thumbnail)

input_image = ‘thumbnail_converted.jpg’

output_image = ‘thumbnail.jpg’

with Image.open(input_image) as img:

width, height = img.size

new_size = max(width, height)

padding_x = (new_size – width) // 2

padding_y = (new_size – height) // 2

subprocess.run(

[‘ffmpeg’, ‘-i’, input_image, ‘-vf’, f’pad={new_size}:{new_size}:{padding_x}:{padding_y}:black’, ‘-q:v’, ‘1’, output_image],

stdout=subprocess.DEVNULL, stderr=subprocess.DEVNULL, check=True

)

os.remove(input_image)

def mergeAudio(Audio, thumbnail, songInfo):

print(“[Console] Merging song.”)

audio = EasyID3(Audio)

audio[‘title’] = songInfo[0]

audio[‘artist’] = songInfo[1]

audio.save()

audio = MP3(Audio, ID3=ID3)

with open(thumbnail, “rb”) as album_art:

audio.tags.add(

APIC(

encoding=3,

mime=”image/jpeg”,

type=3,

desc=”Cover”,

data=album_art.read()

)

)

audio.save()

os.rename(“audio.mp3″, f”{songInfo[0]} – {songInfo[1]}.mp3”)

os.remove(“thumbnail.jpg”)

print(f”[Console] Finished downloading {songInfo[0]} – {songInfo[1]}.mp3″)

def main():

if len(sys.argv) < 2:

print(“[Console] Error, no link provided.”)

print(“Usage: python main.py <url> [title] [artist]”)

return

if len(sys.argv) == 2: # Only the link is provided

link = sys.argv[1]

downloadAudio(link)

downloadThumbnail(link)

mergeAudio(“audio.mp3”, “thumbnail.jpg”, getInfo(link))

elif len(sys.argv) >= 4: # Link, title, and artist are provided

link = sys.argv[1]

info = [sys.argv[2], sys.argv[3]]

downloadAudio(link)

downloadThumbnail(link)

mergeAudio(“audio.mp3”, “thumbnail.jpg”, info)

if __name__ == “__main__”:

main()

So i am making a ytmp3 project. I’ve finnished it and decide to make it callable from Run(Win + r). I’ve added the folder that has the main.py, ytmp3.bat to system variable. I called and it works, but it has some permission issue. It seems like it don’t have the permission to write and delete from the folder.

How i execute it from Run is:
ytmp3 https://youtu.be/Wgw6tJ8yz9M?si=2xhuVB-ED_2WMmyR

The log it gives:
[Console] Downloading Audio.

ERROR: unable to open for writing: [Errno 13] Permission denied: ‘downloaded_video.mp4.part’

Traceback (most recent call last):

File “C:UsersACERAppDataLocalProgramsPythonPython312Libsite-packagesyt_dlputils_utils.py”, line 603, in sanitize_open

raise LockingUnsupportedError

yt_dlp.utils.LockingUnsupportedError: File locking is not supported

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

Traceback (most recent call last):

File “C:UsersACERAppDataLocalProgramsPythonPython312Libsite-packagesyt_dlpdownloaderhttp.py”, line 263, in download

ctx.stream, ctx.tmpfilename = self.sanitize_open(

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

File “C:UsersACERAppDataLocalProgramsPythonPython312Libsite-packagesyt_dlpdownloadercommon.py”, line 241, in wrapper

for retry in RetryManager(self.params.get(‘file_access_retries’, 3), error_callback, fd=self):

File “C:UsersACERAppDataLocalProgramsPythonPython312Libsite-packagesyt_dlputils_utils.py”, line 5251, in __iter__

self.error_callback(self.error, self.attempt, self.retries)

File “C:UsersACERAppDataLocalProgramsPythonPython312Libsite-packagesyt_dlpdownloadercommon.py”, line 234, in error_callback

return RetryManager.report_retry(

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

File “C:UsersACERAppDataLocalProgramsPythonPython312Libsite-packagesyt_dlputils_utils.py”, line 5259, in report_retry

raise e

File “C:UsersACERAppDataLocalProgramsPythonPython312Libsite-packagesyt_dlpdownloadercommon.py”, line 243, in wrapper

return func(self, *args, **kwargs)

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

File “C:UsersACERAppDataLocalProgramsPythonPython312Libsite-packagesyt_dlpdownloadercommon.py”, line 254, in sanitize_open

f, filename = sanitize_open(filename, open_mode)

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

File “C:UsersACERAppDataLocalProgramsPythonPython312Libsite-packagesyt_dlputils_utils.py”, line 606, in sanitize_open

stream = open(filename, open_mode)

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

PermissionError: [Errno 13] Permission denied: ‘downloaded_video.mp4.part’

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

Traceback (most recent call last):

File “D:System Variablesytmp3main.py”, line 148, in <module>

main()

File “D:System Variablesytmp3main.py”, line 135, in main

downloadAudio(link)

File “D:System Variablesytmp3main.py”, line 45, in downloadAudio

info = ydl.extract_info(url, download=True)

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

File “C:UsersACERAppDataLocalProgramsPythonPython312Libsite-packagesyt_dlpYoutubeDL.py”, line 1613, in extract_info

return self.__extract_info(url, self.get_info_extractor(key), download, extra_info, process)

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

File “C:UsersACERAppDataLocalProgramsPythonPython312Libsite-packagesyt_dlpYoutubeDL.py”, line 1624, in wrapper

return func(self, *args, **kwargs)

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

File “C:UsersACERAppDataLocalProgramsPythonPython312Libsite-packagesyt_dlpYoutubeDL.py”, line 1780, in __extract_info

return self.process_ie_result(ie_result, download, extra_info)

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

File “C:UsersACERAppDataLocalProgramsPythonPython312Libsite-packagesyt_dlpYoutubeDL.py”, line 1839, in process_ie_result

ie_result = self.process_video_result(ie_result, download=download)

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

File “C:UsersACERAppDataLocalProgramsPythonPython312Libsite-packagesyt_dlpYoutubeDL.py”, line 3011, in process_video_result

self.process_info(new_info)

File “C:UsersACERAppDataLocalProgramsPythonPython312Libsite-packagesyt_dlpYoutubeDL.py”, line 177, in wrapper

return func(self, *args, **kwargs)

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

File “C:UsersACERAppDataLocalProgramsPythonPython312Libsite-packagesyt_dlpYoutubeDL.py”, line 3479, in process_info

success, real_download = self.dl(temp_filename, info_dict)

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

File “C:UsersACERAppDataLocalProgramsPythonPython312Libsite-packagesyt_dlpYoutubeDL.py”, line 3199, in dl

return fd.download(name, new_info, subtitle)

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

File “C:UsersACERAppDataLocalProgramsPythonPython312Libsite-packagesyt_dlpdownloadercommon.py”, line 464, in download

ret = self.real_download(filename, info_dict)

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

File “C:UsersACERAppDataLocalProgramsPythonPython312Libsite-packagesyt_dlpdownloaderhttp.py”, line 368, in real_download

return download()

^^^^^^^^^^

File “C:UsersACERAppDataLocalProgramsPythonPython312Libsite-packagesyt_dlpdownloaderhttp.py”, line 269, in download

self.report_error(f’unable to open for writing: {err}’)

File “C:UsersACERAppDataLocalProgramsPythonPython312Libsite-packagesyt_dlpYoutubeDL.py”, line 1090, in report_error

self.trouble(f'{self._format_err(“ERROR:”, self.Styles.ERROR)} {message}’, *args, **kwargs)

File “C:UsersACERAppDataLocalProgramsPythonPython312Libsite-packagesyt_dlpYoutubeDL.py”, line 1029, in trouble

raise DownloadError(message, exc_info)

yt_dlp.utils.DownloadError: ERROR: unable to open for writing: [Errno 13] Permission denied: ‘downloaded_video.mp4.part’

Press any key to continue . . .

The code i used:
import yt_dlp

import os

import subprocess

from PIL import Image

from mutagen.id3 import ID3, TIT2, TPE1, APIC

from mutagen.easyid3 import EasyID3

from mutagen.mp3 import MP3

import sys

def getInfo(url):

with yt_dlp.YoutubeDL({“quiet”: True}) as ydl:

info = ydl.extract_info(url, download=False) # Extract metadata without downloading

title = info.get(“title”) # Get the video title

uploader = info.get(“uploader”) # Get the uploader’s channel name

return [title, uploader]

def downloadVideo(url):

options = {

‘format’: ‘best’,

‘outtmpl’: ‘downloaded_video.%(ext)s’,

‘quiet’: True,

‘noprogress’: True,

‘no_warnings’: True

}

with yt_dlp.YoutubeDL(options) as ydl:

ydl.download([url])

def downloadAudio(url):

print(“[Console] Downloading Audio.”)

video_filename = “downloaded_video.%(ext)s”

audio_filename = “extracted_audio.mpeg”

video_options = {

‘format’: ‘best’,

‘outtmpl’: video_filename,

‘quiet’: True,

‘noprogress’: True,

‘no_warnings’: True

}

with yt_dlp.YoutubeDL(video_options) as ydl:

info = ydl.extract_info(url, download=True)

downloaded_video_path = ydl.prepare_filename(info)

if os.path.exists(downloaded_video_path):

audio_command = [

“ffmpeg”,

“-i”, downloaded_video_path,

“-q:a”, “0”,

“-map”, “a”,

audio_filename

]

subprocess.run(audio_command, stdout=subprocess.DEVNULL, stderr=subprocess.DEVNULL, check=True)

if os.path.exists(audio_filename):

subprocess.run(

[“ffmpeg”, “-i”, audio_filename, “-q:a”, “0”, “-map”, “a”, “audio.mp3”],

stdout=subprocess.DEVNULL, stderr=subprocess.DEVNULL, check=True

)

os.remove(downloaded_video_path)

os.remove(audio_filename)

def downloadThumbnail(url, output_thumbnail=”thumbnail.jpg”, output_padded=”thumbnail_padded.jpg”):

print(“[Console] Downloading thumbnail.”)

with yt_dlp.YoutubeDL({“quiet”: True}) as ydl:

info = ydl.extract_info(url, download=False)

thumbnail_url = info.get(“thumbnail”)

if thumbnail_url:

subprocess.run(

[“curl”, “-o”, output_thumbnail, thumbnail_url],

stdout=subprocess.DEVNULL, stderr=subprocess.DEVNULL, check=True

)

subprocess.run(

[“ffmpeg”, “-i”, output_thumbnail, “-q:v”, “1”, “thumbnail_converted.jpg”],

stdout=subprocess.DEVNULL, stderr=subprocess.DEVNULL, check=True

)

os.remove(output_thumbnail)

input_image = ‘thumbnail_converted.jpg’

output_image = ‘thumbnail.jpg’

with Image.open(input_image) as img:

width, height = img.size

new_size = max(width, height)

padding_x = (new_size – width) // 2

padding_y = (new_size – height) // 2

subprocess.run(

[‘ffmpeg’, ‘-i’, input_image, ‘-vf’, f’pad={new_size}:{new_size}:{padding_x}:{padding_y}:black’, ‘-q:v’, ‘1’, output_image],

stdout=subprocess.DEVNULL, stderr=subprocess.DEVNULL, check=True

)

os.remove(input_image)

def mergeAudio(Audio, thumbnail, songInfo):

print(“[Console] Merging song.”)

audio = EasyID3(Audio)

audio[‘title’] = songInfo[0]

audio[‘artist’] = songInfo[1]

audio.save()

audio = MP3(Audio, ID3=ID3)

with open(thumbnail, “rb”) as album_art:

audio.tags.add(

APIC(

encoding=3,

mime=”image/jpeg”,

type=3,

desc=”Cover”,

data=album_art.read()

)

)

audio.save()

os.rename(“audio.mp3″, f”{songInfo[0]} – {songInfo[1]}.mp3”)

os.remove(“thumbnail.jpg”)

print(f”[Console] Finished downloading {songInfo[0]} – {songInfo[1]}.mp3″)

def main():

if len(sys.argv) < 2:

print(“[Console] Error, no link provided.”)

print(“Usage: python main.py <url> [title] [artist]”)

return

if len(sys.argv) == 2: # Only the link is provided

link = sys.argv[1]

downloadAudio(link)

downloadThumbnail(link)

mergeAudio(“audio.mp3”, “thumbnail.jpg”, getInfo(link))

elif len(sys.argv) >= 4: # Link, title, and artist are provided

link = sys.argv[1]

info = [sys.argv[2], sys.argv[3]]

downloadAudio(link)

downloadThumbnail(link)

mergeAudio(“audio.mp3”, “thumbnail.jpg”, info)

if __name__ == “__main__”:

main()